Orchidaceae
Neottia

Neottia nidus-avis (L.) Rich.

First published in De Orchid. Eur.: 37 (1817)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Europe to Iran, NW. Africa. It is a holomycotrophic rhizomatous geophyte and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Castroviejo, S. & al. (eds.) (2005). Flora Iberica 21: 1-366. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.
  • Curtis, T. & Thompson, R. (2009). The orchids of Ireland: 1-160. National Museums of Northern Ireland, Cultra, Holywood.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • El Mokni, R., Mahmoudi, M.R. & El Aouni, M.H. (2010). Neottia nidus-avis (L.) L.C.M.Rich.: une nouvelle orchidée pour la flore de la Tunisie. L' Orchidophile. Revue de la Société Française d' Orchidophilie 186: 181-187.
  • G.I.R.O.S. (2009). Orchidee d'Italia: 1-303. Il Castello srl, Italy.
  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-71827. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Güner, A. (ed.) (2022). Resimli Türkiye Florası (Illustrated Flora of Turkey) 3a: 1-868. ANG Vakfı/Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi, Istambul.
  • Kühn, R., Pedersen, H.Æ. & Cribb, v (2019). Field Guide to the Orchids of Europe and the Mediterranean: 1-430. Kew Publishing, England.
  • Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2006). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 2: 1-466. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Vázquez Pardo, F.M. (2009). Revisión de la familia Orchidaceae en Extremadura (España). Folia Botanica Extremadurensis 3: 1-367.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • El Mokni, R., Mahmoudi, M.R. & El Aouni, M.H. (2010). Neottia nidus-avis (L.) L.C.M.Rich.: une nouvelle orchidée pour la flore de la Tunisie. L' Orchidophile. Revue de la Société Française d' Orchidophilie 186: 181-187.
  • Güner, A. (ed.) (2022). Resimli Türkiye Florası (Illustrated Flora of Turkey) 3a: 1-868. ANG Vakfı/Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi, Istambul.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jul 24, 1973 Cheese, M.J.; Albury; Watson [1686] Turkey K000483015 No
Jun 18, 1969 Brummitt, R.K. [5354] France K000483028 Yes
Aug 3, 1961 Hennipman, E.; Nijhoff, P.; Swennen, C.; Tulp, A.S.; Vader, W.J.M.; Wilde, W.J.J.O., de [2115] Turkey K000483012 Yes
Cheese, M.J.; Albury; Watson [1759] Turkey K000483016 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [5891] Spain K000483025 Yes
Carrington United Kingdom K:SPC-20706.000 No
Fay, M. F. [552] France K001635907 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Switzerland K000483027 Yes
Horwood, A.R. United Kingdom K:SPC-19425.000 No
K:SPC-77211.000 No
[Luvill, W.B.] [1445] Bulgaria K000483020 Yes
Fischer, G. [39] Austria K000483021 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [6627] Iran K000483013 Yes
Wood, J.J. [494] France K:SPC-39531.000 No
Florström, B. [168] Finland K000483030 Yes
Hooper, S. [41] Germany K000483023 Yes
Balls, E.K.; Gourlay, W.B. [3566] Greece K000483018 Yes
Barneby, T. Switzerland K:SPC-28707.000 No
Smith, A.R. [650627/8] United Kingdom K000970111 Yes
Chase, M.W. [10087] K:SPC-70679.000 No
Hepper, F.N. [9850] France K000483029 Yes
s.coll. [1036] Switzerland K000483026 Yes
Sladen, W.J.L. [302] YU K:SPC-24678.000 No
Makins, F.K. [1784] United Kingdom K000483033 Yes
Cunningham, M.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000483031 Yes
Grierson, M.A. United Kingdom K:SPC-29038.000 No
Milne-Redhead, E. [2377] Austria K000483022 Yes
Green, M.L. United Kingdom K:SPC-09562.000 No
Sladen, W.J.L. [429] YU K:SPC-24675.000 No
Pennington, T. [s.n.] France K:SPC-75843.000 No
Milne-Redhead, E. [2377] Austria K:SPC-09563.000 No
Davis; Coode, M.J.E.; Yaltirik, F. [38243] Turkey K000483014 Yes
Evans, W.E. [s.n.] Bosnia and Herzegovina K000483017 Yes
Meebold, A.K. [s.n.] Germany K000483024 Yes
Ryan, P.J. [s.n.] Ireland K000483032 Yes
Grey-Wilson, C. [9] Greece K000483019 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images